Dosing & Uses
Dosage Forms & Strengths
powder for inhalation
- 100mcg/actuation
- 200mcg/actuation
Asthma
Indicated for maintenance treatment of asthma as prophylactic therapy
1 inhalation PO qDay; not to exceed 1 inhalation every 24 hr
Starting dose is based on asthma severity
Recommended starting dose: 100 mcg/day
May increase to 200 mcg/day after 2 weeks if patient does not respond to 100 mcg/day
Not to exceed 200 mcg qDay
Dosage Modifications
Renal impairment (all severities): No dosage adjustment required
Hepatic impairment
- Mild: No dosage adjustment required
- Moderate-to-severe: Caution advised; monitor patients for corticosteroid-related adverse effects
Dosing Considerations
Not indicated for relief of acute bronchospasm
Dosage Forms & Strengths
powder for inhalation
- 50mcg/actuation
- 100mcg/actuation
- 200mcg/actuation
Asthma
Indicated for once-daily maintenance treatment of asthma as prophylactic therapy in children aged ≥5 years
<5 years: Safety and efficacy not established
5-11 years: 50 mcg inhaled PO qDay
≥12 years
- 1 inhalation PO qDay; not to exceed 1 inhalation every 24 hr
- Starting dose is based on asthma severity
- Recommended starting dose: 100 mcg/day
- May increase to 200 mcg/day after 2 weeks if patient does not respond to 100 mcg/day
- Not to exceed 200 mcg qDay
Dosage Modifications
Renal impairment (all severities): No dosage adjustment required
Hepatic impairment
- Mild: No dosage adjustment required
- Moderate-to-severe: Caution advised; monitor patients for corticosteroid-related adverse effects
Dosing Considerations
Not indicated for relief of acute bronchospasm
Interactions
Interaction Checker
No Results
Contraindicated
Serious - Use Alternative
Significant - Monitor Closely
Minor
Contraindicated (0)
Serious - Use Alternative (5)
- abametapir
abametapir will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. For 2 weeks after abametapir application, avoid taking drugs that are CYP3A4 substrates. If not feasible, avoid use of abametapir.
- apalutamide
apalutamide will decrease the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Coadministration of apalutamide, a strong CYP3A4 inducer, with drugs that are CYP3A4 substrates can result in lower exposure to these medications. Avoid or substitute another drug for these medications when possible. Evaluate for loss of therapeutic effect if medication must be coadministered. Adjust dose according to prescribing information if needed.
- fexinidazole
fexinidazole will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Fexinidazole inhibits CYP3A4. Coadministration may increase risk for adverse effects of CYP3A4 substrates.
- ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir & dasabuvir (DSC)
ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir & dasabuvir (DSC) will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by unspecified interaction mechanism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Coadministration may reduce serum cortisol concentrations; alternative corticosteroids should be considered, particularly for long term use
- tucatinib
tucatinib will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Avoid concomitant use of tucatinib with CYP3A substrates, where minimal concentration changes may lead to serious or life-threatening toxicities. If unavoidable, reduce CYP3A substrate dose according to product labeling.
Monitor Closely (47)
- atazanavir
atazanavir will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase fluticasone systemic exposure
- carbamazepine
carbamazepine will decrease the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.
- cenobamate
cenobamate will decrease the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely. Increase dose of CYP3A4 substrate, as needed, when coadministered with cenobamate.
- ceritinib
ceritinib will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase fluticasone systemic exposure
- chloramphenicol
chloramphenicol will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase fluticasone systemic exposure
- clarithromycin
clarithromycin will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase fluticasone systemic exposure
- cobicistat
cobicistat increases levels of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.
- conivaptan
conivaptan will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase fluticasone systemic exposure
- darunavir
darunavir will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase fluticasone systemic exposure
- duvelisib
duvelisib will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely. Coadministration with duvelisib increases AUC of a sensitive CYP3A4 substrate which may increase the risk of toxicities of these drugs. Consider reducing the dose of the sensitive CYP3A4 substrate and monitor for signs of toxicities of the coadministered sensitive CYP3A substrate.
- elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir DF
elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir DF will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase fluticasone systemic exposure
- fedratinib
fedratinib will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Adjust dose of drugs that are CYP3A4 substrates as necessary.
- fosamprenavir
fosamprenavir will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase fluticasone systemic exposure
- fosphenytoin
fosphenytoin will decrease the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.
- grapefruit
grapefruit will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase fluticasone systemic exposure
- idelalisib
idelalisib will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase fluticasone systemic exposure
- imatinib
imatinib will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase fluticasone systemic exposure
- indinavir
indinavir will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase fluticasone systemic exposure
- isoniazid
isoniazid will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase fluticasone systemic exposure
- istradefylline
istradefylline will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Istradefylline 40 mg/day increased peak levels and AUC of CYP3A4 substrates in clinical trials. This effect was not observed with istradefylline 20 mg/day. Consider dose reduction of sensitive CYP3A4 substrates.
- itraconazole
itraconazole will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase fluticasone systemic exposure
- ketoconazole
ketoconazole will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase fluticasone systemic exposure
- lenacapavir
lenacapavir will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Lencapavir may increase CYP3A4 substrates initiated within 9 months after last SC dose of lenacapavir, which may increase potential risk of adverse reactions of CYP3A4 substrates.
- letermovir
letermovir increases levels of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.
- levoketoconazole
levoketoconazole will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase fluticasone systemic exposure
- lopinavir
lopinavir will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase fluticasone systemic exposure
- mifepristone
mifepristone will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase fluticasone systemic exposure
- mitotane
mitotane will decrease the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.
- nefazodone
nefazodone will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase fluticasone systemic exposure
- nelfinavir
nelfinavir will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase fluticasone systemic exposure
- nicardipine
nicardipine will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase fluticasone systemic exposure
- nirmatrelvir
nirmatrelvir will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration may increase certain systemic corticosteroid concentrations. Increased risk for Cushing syndrome and adrenal suppression. Consider alternant corticosteroids, including beclomethasone and prednisolone).
- nirmatrelvir/ritonavir
nirmatrelvir/ritonavir will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration may increase certain systemic corticosteroid concentrations. Increased risk for Cushing syndrome and adrenal suppression. Consider alternant corticosteroids, including beclomethasone and prednisolone).
- phenobarbital
phenobarbital will decrease the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.
- phenytoin
phenytoin will decrease the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.
- posaconazole
posaconazole will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase fluticasone systemic exposure
- primidone
primidone will decrease the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.
- quinidine
quinidine will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase fluticasone systemic exposure
- ribociclib
ribociclib will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase fluticasone systemic exposure
- rifabutin
rifabutin will decrease the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.
- ritonavir
ritonavir will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase fluticasone systemic exposure
- rucaparib
rucaparib will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely. Adjust dosage of CYP3A4 substrates, if clinically indicated.
- saquinavir
saquinavir will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase fluticasone systemic exposure
- stiripentol
stiripentol, fluticasone furoate. affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely. Stiripentol is a CYP3A4 inhibitor and inducer. Monitor CYP3A4 substrates coadministered with stiripentol for increased or decreased effects. CYP3A4 substrates may require dosage adjustment.
- tazemetostat
tazemetostat will decrease the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor.
- tipranavir
tipranavir will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase fluticasone systemic exposure
- voriconazole
voriconazole will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Use Caution/Monitor. Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase fluticasone systemic exposure
Minor (4)
- acetazolamide
acetazolamide will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.
- anastrozole
anastrozole will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.
- cyclophosphamide
cyclophosphamide will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.
- larotrectinib
larotrectinib will increase the level or effect of fluticasone furoate by affecting hepatic/intestinal enzyme CYP3A4 metabolism. Minor/Significance Unknown.
Adverse Effects
>10%
Nasopharyngitis (8-13%)
Headache (6-13%)
1-10%
Bronchitis (4-7%)
Sinusitis (4-7%)
Influenza (4-7%)
Pharyngitis (3-6%)
URT infection (2-6%)
Oropharyngeal pain (3-4%)
Toothache (3%)
Back pain (3%)
Viral gastroenteritis (3%)
Abdominal pain (3%)
Cough (3%)
Oropharyngeal candidiasis (3%)
Dysphonia (2-3%)
Oral candidiasis (<1-3%)
Procedural pain (<1-3%)
Rhinitis (<1-3%)
Throat irritation (<1-3%)
Warnings
Contraindications
Primary treatment of status asthmaticus or other acute episodes of asthma where intensive measures are required
Severe hypersensitivity to milk proteins or demonstrated hypersensitivity to drug
Cautions
Localized infections of the mouth and pharynx with Candida albicans reported with inhaled corticosteroids; treat with appropriate local or systemic (eg, oral) antifungal therapy while treatment continues; at times therapy may need to be interrupted; advise patient to rinse his/her mouth with water without swallowing following administration of drug to help reduce risk of oropharyngeal candidiasis
Potential worsening of existing tuberculosis; fungal, bacterial, viral, or parasitic infections; or ocular herpes simplex; more serious or even fatal course of chickenpox or measles in susceptible patients; use caution because of potential for worsening of these infections; if exposed to chickenpox, prophylaxis with varicella-zoster immune globulin or pooled IV immunoglobulin may be indicated; if a patient is exposed to measles, prophylaxis with pooled IM immunoglobulin (IG) may be indicated
Caution when withdrawing from systemic corticosteroids and transferring to inhaled corticosteroids; taper systemic corticosteroids gradually and monitor for symptoms of HPA axis suppression and adrenal insufficiency; prednisone reduction can be accomplished by reducing the daily prednisone dose by 2.5 mg on a weekly basis during therapy
Therapy not to be regarded as bronchodilator and not indicated for rapid relief of bronchospasm; instruct patient to contact physicians immediately when episodes of asthma that are not responsive to bronchodilators occur during course of treatment; during such episodes, patients may require therapy with oral corticosteroids
If patient is exposed to chickenpox, may administer prophylaxis with varicella-zoster immune globulin (VZIG); if a patient is exposed to measles, may administer prophylaxis with pooled intramuscular immunoglobulin (IG) (See respective package inserts for complete VZIG and IG prescribing information); if chickenpox develops, treatment with antiviral agents may be considered; use with caution, if at all, in patients with active or quiescent tuberculosis infections of respiratory tract; systemic fungal, bacterial, viral, or parasitic infections; or ocular herpes simplex
Anaphylactic reactions in patients with severe milk protein allergy after inhalation of powder products containing lactose reported; patients with severe milk protein allergy should not use product
Decreases in bone mineral density (BMD) reported with long-term administration of products containing ICS; clinical significance of small changes in BMD with regard to longterm consequences such as fracture is unknown; monitor and treat patients with established standards of care patients with major risk factors for decreased bone mineral content, such as prolonged immobilization, family history of osteoporosis, postmenopausal status, tobacco use, advanced age, poor nutrition, or chronic use of drugs that can reduce bone mass (eg, anticonvulsants, oral corticosteroids)
Orally inhaled corticosteroids may cause a reduction in growth velocity when administered to pediatric patients; monitor growth of pediatric patients receiving ICS routinely (eg. via stadiometry); to minimize systemic effects of orally inhaled corticosteroids, titrate each patient’s dosage to lowest dosage that effectively controls his/her symptoms
Paradoxical bronchospasm may occur with immediate increase in wheezing after dosing; if bronchospasm occurs following dosing treat immediately with an inhaled, short-acting bronchodilator; discontinued therapy immediately; and institute alternative therapy
CYP3A4 substrate; strong CYP3A4 inhibitors may increase fluticasone systemic exposure
Glaucoma, increased intraocular pressure, and cataracts have been reported in patients following the long-term administration of inhaled corticosteroids
Epistaxis, nasal ulceration, nasal septal perforation, impaired wound healing; monitor patients periodically for signs of adverse effects on nasal mucosa; avoid use in patients with recent nasal ulcers, nasal surgery, or nasal trauma
Eosinophilic conditions
- In rare cases, patients on inhaled fluticasone propionate may present with systemic eosinophilic conditions; some patients have clinical features of vasculitis consistent with Churg-Strauss syndrome, a condition that is often treated with systemic corticosteroid therapy; these events, have been associated (not always) with reduction and/or withdrawal of oral corticosteroid therapy following introduction of fluticasone propionate
- Cases of serious eosinophilic conditions have also been reported with other ICS in this clinical setting; physicians should be alert to eosinophilia, vasculitic rash, worsening pulmonary symptoms, cardiac complications, and/or neuropathy presenting in their patients; a causal relationship between fluticasone propionate and these underlying conditions not established
Transferring patients from systemic corticosteroid therapy
- Particular care needed for patients transferred from systemically active corticosteroids to ICS; deaths due to adrenal insufficiency during and after transfer from systemic corticosteroids to less systemically available ICS
- After withdrawal from systemic corticosteroids, a number of months are required for recovery of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) function
- During periods of stress or a severe asthma attack, instruct patients who have been withdrawn from systemic corticosteroids to resume oral corticosteroids (in large doses) immediately and to contact their physicians for further instruction; patients should carry warning card indicating possible need for supplementary systemic steroids in such emergencies
- Patients requiring oral corticosteroids should be weaned slowly from systemic corticosteroid use after transferring to ICS; prednisone reduction can be accomplished by reducing the daily prednisone dose by 2.5 mg on a weekly basis during therapy with ICS
- Lung function (mean forced expiratory volume in 1 second [FEV1] or morning peak expiratory flow [AM PEF]), beta-agonist use, and asthma symptoms should be carefully monitored during withdrawal of oral corticosteroids
- Patients should be observed for signs and symptoms of adrenal insufficiency, such as fatigue, lassitude, weakness, nausea and vomiting, and hypotension
- Transfer of patients from systemic corticosteroid therapy to ICS may unmask allergic conditions previously suppressed by the systemic corticosteroid therapy (e.g., rhinitis, conjunctivitis, eczema, arthritis, eosinophilic conditions)
- Systemic corticosteroid effects such as hypercorticism and adrenal suppression (including adrenal crisis) may appear in a small number of patients who are sensitive to these effects; if effects occur, ICS dose should be reduced slowly, consistent with accepted procedures for reducing systemic corticosteroids, and other treatments for management of asthma symptoms should be considered
Pregnancy & Lactation
Pregnancy
Insufficient data on use in pregnant women
Animal studies
- No fetal structural abnormalities were observed in animal (ie, rats, rabbits) reproduction studies during organogenesis at doses 4 times (rat) and 1 times (rabbit) the maximum recommended human daily inhalation dose
Clinical considerations
- In women with poorly or moderately controlled asthma, there is an increased risk of several perinatal adverse outcomes such as preeclampsia in the mother and prematurity, low birth weight, and small for gestational age in the neonate
- Pregnant women with asthma should be closely monitored and medication adjusted as necessary to maintain optimal asthma control
Lactation
No information is available on the presence of fluticasone furoate in human milk, the effects on the breastfed child, or the effects on milk production
Low concentrations of other inhaled corticosteroids have been detected in human milk
The developmental and health benefits of breastfeeding should be considered along with the mother’s clinical need for the drug and any potential adverse effects on the breastfed child from fluticasone furoate or from the underlying maternal condition
Pregnancy Categories
A: Generally acceptable. Controlled studies in pregnant women show no evidence of fetal risk.
B: May be acceptable. Either animal studies show no risk but human studies not available or animal studies showed minor risks and human studies done and showed no risk. C: Use with caution if benefits outweigh risks. Animal studies show risk and human studies not available or neither animal nor human studies done. D: Use in LIFE-THREATENING emergencies when no safer drug available. Positive evidence of human fetal risk. X: Do not use in pregnancy. Risks involved outweigh potential benefits. Safer alternatives exist. NA: Information not available.Pharmacology
Mechanism of Action
Synthetic trifluorinated corticosteroid that elicits anti-inflammatory activity
Exact mechanism of action is unknown, but corticosteroids have shown to exhibit anti-inflammatory effect on neutrophils, eosinophils, macrophages, mast cells, lymphocytes, and mediators (histamine, leukotrienes, cytokines, eicosanoids)
Exhibits binding affinity for the human glucocorticoid receptor that is approximately 29.9 times that of dexamethasone and 1.7 times that of fluticasone propionate
Absorption
Bioavailability, inhaled: 13.9% (inhaled portion of the dose delivered to the lung)
Bioavailability, oral: 1.3% (low from swallowed portion due to extensive first-pass metabolism)
Peak plasma time: 0.5-1 hr
AUC: 26% lower in patients with asthma compared with healthy volunteers
Distribution
Protein bound: 99.6%
Vd: 661 L
Metabolism
Cleared from systemic circulation principally by hepatic metabolism via CYP3A4
Metabolites have significantly reduced activity
Elimination
Half-life: 24 hr (with repeat dosing)
Excretion: >99% feces; ~1% urine
Administration
Inhaled Administration
For oral inhalation only
Rinse mouth with water and expectorate after each dose to prevent oral/esophageal candidiasis
Storage
Store at room temperature between 68-77°F (20-25°C); excursions permitted from 59-86°F (15-30°C)
Store in a dry place away from direct heat or sunlight
Images
| BRAND | FORM. | UNIT PRICE | PILL IMAGE |
|---|---|---|---|
| Flonase Sensimist nasal - | 27.5 mcg/actuation suspension |  | |
| Flonase Sensimist nasal - | 27.5 mcg/actuation suspension |  | |
| Flonase Sensimist nasal - | 27.5 mcg/actuation suspension |  | |
| Flonase Sensimist nasal - | 27.5 mcg/actuation suspension |  | |
| Children's Flonase Sensimist nasal - | 27.5 mcg/actuation suspension |  | |
| Arnuity Ellipta inhalation - | 50 mcg/actuation aerosol |  | |
| Arnuity Ellipta inhalation - | 200 mcg/actuation aerosol |  | |
| Arnuity Ellipta inhalation - | 200 mcg/actuation aerosol |  | |
| Arnuity Ellipta inhalation - | 100 mcg/actuation aerosol |  | |
| Arnuity Ellipta inhalation - | 100 mcg/actuation aerosol |  |
Copyright © 2010 First DataBank, Inc.
Patient Handout
fluticasone furoate inhalation
FLUTICASONE POWDER INHALER - ORAL INHALATION
(floo-TIK-a-sone)
COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Arnuity Ellipta
USES: Fluticasone is used to control and prevent symptoms (such as wheezing and shortness of breath) caused by asthma. Controlling symptoms of asthma helps you maintain your normal activities and decreases time lost from work or school. Fluticasone belongs to a class of drugs known as corticosteroids. It works by reducing swelling (inflammation) of the airways in the lungs to make breathing easier.This medication must be used regularly to be effective. It does not work right away and should not be used to relieve sudden asthma attacks. If an asthma attack occurs, use your quick-relief inhaler (such as albuterol, also called salbutamol in some countries) as prescribed.
HOW TO USE: Read the Patient Information Leaflet and the Instructions for Use provided by your pharmacist before you start using this medication and each time you get a refill. Follow the illustrated directions for the proper use of this medication. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.Inhale this medication by mouth as directed by your doctor, usually once daily. The dosage is based on your medical condition and response to treatment.Inhale each dose deeply to get the drug into your lungs. You may or may not taste/feel the drug when you inhale. Either is normal. Do not breathe out (exhale) into the inhaler device.If you are using other inhalers at the same time, wait at least 1 minute between the use of each medication, and use this drug (the corticosteroid) last.To prevent dry mouth, hoarseness, and oral yeast infections from developing, gargle, rinse your mouth with water and spit out after each use. Do not swallow the rinse water.Use this medication regularly to get the most benefit from it. This medication works best if used at evenly spaced intervals. To help you remember, use it at the same time each day. Do not increase your dose, use this drug more often, or stop using it without first consulting your doctor.If you are regularly taking a different corticosteroid by mouth (such as prednisone), you should not stop taking it unless directed by your doctor. Some conditions (such as asthma, allergies) may become worse when the drug is suddenly stopped. If you suddenly stop taking the drug, you may also have withdrawal symptoms (such as weakness, weight loss, nausea, muscle pain, headache, tiredness, dizziness). To help prevent withdrawal, your doctor may slowly lower the dose of your old medication after you begin using fluticasone. Tell your doctor or pharmacist right away if you have withdrawal. See also Precautions section.It may take up to 2 weeks or longer before you get the full benefit of this drug. Tell your doctor if your symptoms do not improve or if they worsen.Learn which of your inhalers you should use every day (controller drugs) and which you should use if your breathing suddenly worsens (quick-relief drugs). Ask your doctor ahead of time what you should do if you have new or worsening cough or shortness of breath, wheezing, increased sputum, worsening peak flow meter readings, waking up at night with trouble breathing, if you use your quick-relief inhaler more often (more than 2 days a week), or if your quick-relief inhaler does not seem to be working well. Learn when you can treat sudden breathing problems by yourself and when you must get medical help right away.
SIDE EFFECTS: See also Precautions section.Dry/irritated throat, hoarseness, or coughing may occur as your body adjusts to the medication. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly.Remember that this medication has been prescribed because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects.Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side effects, including: white patches in your mouth or on your tongue, signs of infection (such as sore throat that doesn't go away, fever, chills), mental/mood changes (such as depression, mood swings, agitation), vision problems, increased thirst/urination, easy bruising/bleeding, bone pain.Rarely, this medication may cause sudden severe wheezing/trouble breathing immediately after you use it. If this occurs, use your quick-relief inhaler and get medical help right away.A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing.This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.In the US -Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch.In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.
PRECAUTIONS: Before using fluticasone, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients (such as milk proteins), which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: current/past infections (such as tuberculosis, herpes), bone loss (osteoporosis), eye problems (such as cataracts, glaucoma), liver disease.If you have switched from a corticosteroid taken by mouth (such as prednisone tablets) to this inhaler within the past 12 months, or if you have been using this product in higher-than-usual doses for a long time, it may be more difficult for your body to respond to physical stress. Before having surgery or emergency treatment, or if you get a serious illness/injury, tell your doctor or dentist that you are using this medication or have used a corticosteroid taken by mouth within the past 12 months. Tell your doctor right away if you develop unusual/extreme tiredness or weight loss. Carry a warning card or medical ID bracelet that says you use (or have used) corticosteroid medications.Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products).This medication may mask signs of infection. It can make you more likely to get infections or may make current infections worse. Stay away from anyone who has an infection that may easily spread (such as chickenpox, COVID-19, measles, flu). Talk to your doctor if you have been exposed to an infection or for more details.This medication may temporarily slow down a child's growth if used for a long time. However, poorly controlled asthma can also slow down growth. See the doctor regularly so your child's height can be checked.During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.It is unknown if this drug passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.
DRUG INTERACTIONS: Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.Other medications can affect the removal of fluticasone from your body, which may affect how fluticasone works. Examples include some azole antifungals (such as ketoconazole), HIV protease inhibitors (such as lopinavir), ritonavir, among others.
OVERDOSE: If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center.
NOTES: Do not share this medication with others.Lab and/or medical tests (such as cortisol levels, lung function, eye exams, bone density tests) should be done while you are using this medication. Keep all medical and lab appointments. Consult your doctor for more details.Learn to use a peak flow meter, use it daily, and promptly report worsening breathing problems (such as readings in the yellow/red range or increased use of quick-relief inhalers).Avoid allergens/irritants such as smoke, pollen, pet dander, dust, or molds that may worsen breathing problems. Because the flu virus can also worsen breathing problems, ask your doctor or pharmacist if you should have a flu shot every year.In adults, this medication can increase the risk of bone loss (osteoporosis) if used for a long time. Talk with your doctor about your risk, and about available treatments for osteoporosis. Lifestyle changes that help promote healthy bones include increasing weight-bearing exercise, stopping smoking, limiting alcohol, and eating well-balanced meals that contain adequate calcium and vitamin D. You may also need to take calcium and vitamin D supplements. Consult your doctor for specific advice. To help prevent osteoporosis later in life, encourage children to exercise and eat a healthy diet (including calcium).
MISSED DOSE: If you miss a dose, use it as soon as you remember. If it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose. Use your next dose at the regular time. Do not double the dose to catch up.
STORAGE: Store at room temperature in a dry place away from moisture, heat, and sunlight. Do not store in the bathroom. Discard this product 6 weeks after opening the foil tray or when the dose counter reads zero, whichever comes first. Keep all medications away from children and pets.Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company.
MEDICAL ALERT: Your condition can cause complications in a medical emergency. For information about enrolling in MedicAlert, call 1-888-633-4298 (US) or 1-800-668-1507 (Canada).
Information last revised March 2023. Copyright(c) 2023 First Databank, Inc.
IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.
Formulary
Adding plans allows you to compare formulary status to other drugs in the same class.
To view formulary information first create a list of plans. Your list will be saved and can be edited at any time.
Adding plans allows you to:
- View the formulary and any restrictions for each plan.
- Manage and view all your plans together – even plans in different states.
- Compare formulary status to other drugs in the same class.
- Access your plan list on any device – mobile or desktop.
