caplacizumab (Rx)

Brand and Other Names:Cablivi, caplacizumab-yhdp

Dosing & Uses

AdultPediatric

Dosage Forms & Strengths

injection, lyophilized powder for reconstitution

  • 11mg/single-dose vial

Thrombotic Thrombocytopenia Purpura

Indicated for acquired thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (aTTP) in combination with plasma exchange and immunosuppressive therapy

Administer upon initiation of plasma exchange therapy

  • First day: 11 mg IV bolus at least 15 minutes before plasma exchange, followed by 11 mg SC after completion of plasma exchange on day 1
  • Subsequent days during daily plasma exchange: 11 mg SC qDay following plasma exchange
  • After plasma exchange period: 11 mg SC qDay for 30 days following last daily plasma exchange
  • After initial treatment course: If sign(s) of persistent underlying disease (eg, suppressed ADAMTS13 activity levels remain present), treatment may be extended for a maximum of 28 days
  • Discontinue if ≥2 recurrences of aTTP occur while on caplacizumab

Dosage Modifications

Renal impairment

  • No dosage adjustment required for any degree of renal impairment

Hepatic impairment

  • No formal studies have been done and no information is available regarding use in patients with severe acute or chronic hepatic impairment
  • Owing to potential increased bleeding risk in patients with severe hepatic impairment, use in these patients requires close monitoring for hemorrhage

Safety and efficacy not established

Next:

Interactions

Interaction Checker

and caplacizumab

No Results

     activity indicator 
    No Interactions Found
    Interactions Found

    Contraindicated

      Serious - Use Alternative

        Significant - Monitor Closely

          Minor

            All Interactions Sort By:
             activity indicator 

            Contraindicated (0)

              Serious - Use Alternative (37)

              • abciximab

                caplacizumab, abciximab. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • alteplase

                caplacizumab, alteplase. Either increases effects of the other by anticoagulation. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • anagrelide

                caplacizumab, anagrelide. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • antithrombin alfa

                caplacizumab, antithrombin alfa. Either increases effects of the other by anticoagulation. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • antithrombin III

                caplacizumab, antithrombin III. Either increases effects of the other by anticoagulation. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • apixaban

                caplacizumab, apixaban. Either increases effects of the other by anticoagulation. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • argatroban

                caplacizumab, argatroban. Either increases effects of the other by anticoagulation. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • aspirin

                caplacizumab, aspirin. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • axicabtagene ciloleucel

                caplacizumab, axicabtagene ciloleucel. Either increases effects of the other by immunosuppressive effects; risk of infection. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • betrixaban

                caplacizumab, betrixaban. Either increases effects of the other by anticoagulation. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • bivalirudin

                caplacizumab, bivalirudin. Either increases effects of the other by anticoagulation. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • brexucabtagene autoleucel

                caplacizumab, brexucabtagene autoleucel. Either increases effects of the other by immunosuppressive effects; risk of infection. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • cangrelor

                caplacizumab, cangrelor. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • cilostazol

                caplacizumab, cilostazol. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • ciltacabtagene autoleucel

                caplacizumab, ciltacabtagene autoleucel. Either increases effects of the other by immunosuppressive effects; risk of infection. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • clopidogrel

                caplacizumab, clopidogrel. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • dabigatran

                caplacizumab, dabigatran. Either increases effects of the other by anticoagulation. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • dalteparin

                caplacizumab, dalteparin. Either increases effects of the other by anticoagulation. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • dipyridamole

                caplacizumab, dipyridamole. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • edoxaban

                caplacizumab, edoxaban. Either increases effects of the other by anticoagulation. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • enoxaparin

                caplacizumab, enoxaparin. Either increases effects of the other by anticoagulation. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • eptifibatide

                caplacizumab, eptifibatide. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • fondaparinux

                caplacizumab, fondaparinux. Either increases effects of the other by anticoagulation. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • heparin

                caplacizumab, heparin. Either increases effects of the other by anticoagulation. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • idecabtagene vicleucel

                caplacizumab, idecabtagene vicleucel. Either increases effects of the other by immunosuppressive effects; risk of infection. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • isavuconazonium sulfate

                caplacizumab and isavuconazonium sulfate both decrease immunosuppressive effects; risk of infection. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • lisocabtagene maraleucel

                caplacizumab, lisocabtagene maraleucel. Either increases effects of the other by immunosuppressive effects; risk of infection. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • pentosan polysulfate sodium

                caplacizumab, pentosan polysulfate sodium. Either increases effects of the other by anti-hypertensive channel blocking. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • prasugrel

                caplacizumab, prasugrel. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • reteplase

                caplacizumab, reteplase. Either increases effects of the other by anticoagulation. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • rivaroxaban

                caplacizumab, rivaroxaban. Either increases effects of the other by anticoagulation. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • tenecteplase

                caplacizumab, tenecteplase. Either increases effects of the other by anticoagulation. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • ticagrelor

                caplacizumab, ticagrelor. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • tirofiban

                caplacizumab, tirofiban. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • tisagenlecleucel

                caplacizumab, tisagenlecleucel. Either increases effects of the other by immunosuppressive effects; risk of infection. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • vorapaxar

                caplacizumab, vorapaxar. Either increases effects of the other by anticoagulation. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

                caplacizumab, vorapaxar. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              • zanubrutinib

                caplacizumab, zanubrutinib. Either increases effects of the other by anticoagulation. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug.

              Monitor Closely (4)

              • efgartigimod alfa

                efgartigimod alfa will decrease the level or effect of caplacizumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

              • efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC

                efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of caplacizumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

              • rozanolixizumab

                rozanolixizumab will decrease the level or effect of caplacizumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of rozanolixizumab with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing rozanolixizumab and using alternative therapies.

              • ublituximab

                ublituximab and caplacizumab both increase immunosuppressive effects; risk of infection. Modify Therapy/Monitor Closely. Owing to potential additive immunosuppressive effects, consider duration of effect and mechanism of action of these therapies if coadministered

              Minor (0)

                Previous
                Next:

                Adverse Effects

                >10%

                Epistaxis (29%)

                Headache (21%)

                Gingival bleeding (16%)

                Fatigue (15%)

                Urticaria (14%)

                Pyrexia (13%)

                Paresthesia (12%)

                1-10%

                Dyspnea (9%)

                Back pain (7%)

                Myalgia (6%)

                Urinary tract infection (6%)

                Vaginal hemorrhage (5%)

                Rectal hemorrhage (4%)

                Hematuria (4%)

                Menorrhagia (4%)

                Abdominal wall hematoma (3%)

                Postmarketing Reports

                Injection site erythema

                Previous
                Next:

                Warnings

                Contraindications

                Documented hypersensitivity, including urticaria

                Cautions

                Bleeding

                • Increases bleeding risk; severe bleeding (epistaxis, gingival bleeding, upper GI hemorrhage, metrorrhagia) observed in clinical trials
                • Cases of life-threatening and fatal bleeding were reported
                • Risk of bleeding is increased in patients with underlying coagulopathies (eg, hemophilia, other coagulation factor deficiencies)
                • Avoid coadministration with antiplatelet agents or anticoagulants; interrupt use if clinically significant bleeding occurs; if restarted after bleed resolves, monitor closely for signs of bleeding
                • If needed, von Willebrand factor concentrate may be administered to rapidly correct hemostasis or if emergent surgery needed
                • Withhold for 7 days before surgery or other invasive interventions
                Previous
                Next:

                Pregnancy

                Pregnancy

                Data are not available regarding use in pregnant women for risk of birth defects and miscarriage; however, there are potential risks of hemorrhage in the mother and fetus associated with caplacizumab use

                Animal studies

                • No evidence of adverse developmental outcomes with IM administration during organogenesis in guinea pigs at exposures ~30x the human AUC at the recommended SC 11-mg dose

                Lactation

                No data are available regrading presence in human milk, effects on breastfed infants, or on milk production

                Pregnancy Categories

                A: Generally acceptable. Controlled studies in pregnant women show no evidence of fetal risk.

                B: May be acceptable. Either animal studies show no risk but human studies not available or animal studies showed minor risks and human studies done and showed no risk.

                C: Use with caution if benefits outweigh risks. Animal studies show risk and human studies not available or neither animal nor human studies done.

                D: Use in LIFE-THREATENING emergencies when no safer drug available. Positive evidence of human fetal risk.

                X: Do not use in pregnancy. Risks involved outweigh potential benefits. Safer alternatives exist.

                NA: Information not available.

                Previous
                Next:

                Pharmacology

                Mechanism of Action

                Targets the A1-domain of von Willebrand factor (vWF), and inhibits the interaction between vWF and platelets; thereby, reducing both vWF-mediated platelet adhesion and platelet consumption

                Absorption

                Bioavailability (SC): ~90%

                Peak plasma time: 6-7 hr

                Peak plasma concentration: 348-528 ng/mL

                AUC: 6808-7951 hr·rng/mL

                Distribution

                Vd: 6.33 L

                Metabolism

                Target-bound caplacizumab is metabolized within the liver

                Because caplacizumab is a monoclonal antibody fragment, it is expected to be catabolized by various proteolytic enzymes

                Elimination

                Half-life: Concentration and target-level dependent

                Excretion: Nonclinical data suggest unbound drug is cleared renally

                Previous
                Next:

                Administration

                IV Compatibilities

                0.9% NaCl

                D5W

                IV or SC Preparation

                Each carton contains 11-mg single-dose vial, 1-mL sterile water for injection prefilled glass syringe (diluent), sterile vial adapter, 30-gauge sterile needle, and 2 packaged alcohol swabs

                Ensure vial and diluent syringe are at room temperature

                Reconstitute vial using provided syringe containing 1 mL sterile water for injection to yield an 11-mg/mL single-dose solution

                Using aseptic technique throughout the preparation of the solution, attach vial adapter to caplacizumab vial

                Remove the plastic cap from syringe and attach it to the vial adapter by twisting it clockwise until it cannot twist any further

                Slowly push syringe plunger down until the syringe is empty; do not remove syringe from the vial adapter

                Gently swirl the vial until the cake or powder is completely dissolved; do not shake

                Visually inspect reconstituted solution; it should appear clear and colorless

                Withdraw all of the clear, colorless reconstituted solution from the vial into the syringe and label the syringe

                IV or SC Administration

                First dose (IV): Administered by healthcare provider as an IV bolus

                For the initial IV injection, if using an IV line, the glass syringe should be connected to a standard Luer lock (and not a needleless connector) and flushed with either 0.9% NaCl or D5W

                Subsequent SC doses

                • Administer SC doses in abdomen; avoid injections around the navel
                • Do not administer consecutive injections in the same abdominal quadrant
                • Patients or caregivers may inject SC after proper training on the preparation and administration, including aseptic technique

                Missed dose

                • During plasma exchange period: Administer missed dose as soon as possible
                • After the plasma exchange period: Administer missed dose within 12 hr of the scheduled time of administration; if beyond 12 hr, skip the missed dose and administer the next daily dose administered according to schedule

                Withhold for surgery and other interventions

                • Withhold treatment 7 days before elective surgery, dental procedures, or other invasive interventions

                Storage

                Unopened vial

                • Refrigerate at 2-8°C (36-46°F) in original carton to protect from light
                • Do not freeze
                • Unopened vials may be stored in the original carton at room temperature up to 30°C (86°F) for a single period of up to 2 months
                • Do not return to refrigerator after vial has been stored at room temperature

                Reconstituted solution

                • If not used immediately, refrigerate at 2-8°C (36-46°F) and use within 4 hr
                Previous
                Next:

                Images

                BRAND FORM. UNIT PRICE PILL IMAGE
                Cablivi injection
                -
                11 mg kit

                Copyright © 2010 First DataBank, Inc.

                Previous
                Next:

                Patient Handout

                A Patient Handout is not currently available for this monograph.
                Previous
                Next:

                Formulary

                FormularyPatient Discounts

                Adding plans allows you to compare formulary status to other drugs in the same class.

                To view formulary information first create a list of plans. Your list will be saved and can be edited at any time.

                Adding plans allows you to:

                • View the formulary and any restrictions for each plan.
                • Manage and view all your plans together – even plans in different states.
                • Compare formulary status to other drugs in the same class.
                • Access your plan list on any device – mobile or desktop.

                The above information is provided for general informational and educational purposes only. Individual plans may vary and formulary information changes. Contact the applicable plan provider for the most current information.

                Tier Description
                1 This drug is available at the lowest co-pay. Most commonly, these are generic drugs.
                2 This drug is available at a middle level co-pay. Most commonly, these are "preferred" (on formulary) brand drugs.
                3 This drug is available at a higher level co-pay. Most commonly, these are "non-preferred" brand drugs.
                4 This drug is available at a higher level co-pay. Most commonly, these are "non-preferred" brand drugs or specialty prescription products.
                5 This drug is available at a higher level co-pay. Most commonly, these are "non-preferred" brand drugs or specialty prescription products.
                6 This drug is available at a higher level co-pay. Most commonly, these are "non-preferred" brand drugs or specialty prescription products.
                NC NOT COVERED – Drugs that are not covered by the plan.
                Code Definition
                PA Prior Authorization
                Drugs that require prior authorization. This restriction requires that specific clinical criteria be met prior to the approval of the prescription.
                QL Quantity Limits
                Drugs that have quantity limits associated with each prescription. This restriction typically limits the quantity of the drug that will be covered.
                ST Step Therapy
                Drugs that have step therapy associated with each prescription. This restriction typically requires that certain criteria be met prior to approval for the prescription.
                OR Other Restrictions
                Drugs that have restrictions other than prior authorization, quantity limits, and step therapy associated with each prescription.
                Additional Offers
                Email to Patient

                From:

                To:

                The recipient will receive more details and instructions to access this offer.

                By clicking send, you acknowledge that you have permission to email the recipient with this information.

                Email Forms to Patient

                From:

                To:

                The recipient will receive more details and instructions to access this offer.

                By clicking send, you acknowledge that you have permission to email the recipient with this information.

                Previous
                Medscape prescription drug monographs are based on FDA-approved labeling information, unless otherwise noted, combined with additional data derived from primary medical literature.