icosapent (Rx)

Brand and Other Names:Vascepa

Dosing & Uses

AdultPediatric

Dosage Forms & Strengths

capsule

  • 0.5g
  • 1g

Severe Hypertriglyceridemia

Indications

  • Indicated as an adjunct to diet to reduce high triglyceride (TG) levels (ie, ≥500 mg/dL)
  • Cardiovascular risk reduction
    • Indicated as an adjunct to maximally tolerated statin therapy to reduce risk of myocardial infarction, stroke, coronary revascularization, and unstable angina requiring hospitalization in adults with elevated TG levels (≥150 mg/dL), AND
    • Established cardiovascular disease, OR
    • Diabetes mellitus and 2 or more additional risk factors for CV disease

Dose

  • 2g PO q12hr with food

Dosing Considerations

Limitation of use

  • Effect on risk for pancreatitis in patients with severe hypertriglyceridemia has not been determined

Before initiating

  • Assess lipid levels; identify other causes (eg, diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism, medications) of high triglyceride levels and manage as appropriate
  • Patients should engage in appropriate nutritional intake and physical activity before and during icosapent treatment
  • Measure ALT/AST periodically in patients with hepatic impairment

Safety and efficacy not established

Next:

Interactions

Interaction Checker

and icosapent

No Results

     activity indicator 
    No Interactions Found
    Interactions Found

    Contraindicated

      Serious - Use Alternative

        Significant - Monitor Closely

          Minor

            All Interactions Sort By:
             activity indicator 

            Contraindicated (0)

              Serious - Use Alternative (0)

                Monitor Closely (66)

                • abciximab

                  icosapent, abciximab. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time; monitor periodically if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • amitriptyline

                  icosapent, amitriptyline. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • amoxapine

                  icosapent, amoxapine. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • anagrelide

                  icosapent, anagrelide. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time; monitor periodically if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • antithrombin alfa

                  icosapent, antithrombin alfa. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time; monitor periodically if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • antithrombin III

                  icosapent, antithrombin III. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time; monitor periodically if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • apixaban

                  icosapent, apixaban. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • argatroban

                  icosapent, argatroban. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time; monitor periodically if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • aspirin

                  icosapent, aspirin. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • aspirin rectal

                  icosapent, aspirin rectal. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • aspirin/citric acid/sodium bicarbonate

                  icosapent, aspirin/citric acid/sodium bicarbonate. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time; monitor periodically if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • bivalirudin

                  icosapent, bivalirudin. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time; monitor periodically if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • celecoxib

                  icosapent, celecoxib. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • choline magnesium trisalicylate

                  icosapent, choline magnesium trisalicylate. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • cilostazol

                  icosapent, cilostazol. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time; monitor periodically if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • citalopram

                  icosapent, citalopram. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • clomipramine

                  icosapent, clomipramine. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • clopidogrel

                  icosapent, clopidogrel. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time; monitor periodically if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • dabigatran

                  icosapent, dabigatran. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time; monitor periodically if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • dalteparin

                  icosapent, dalteparin. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time; monitor periodically if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • desipramine

                  icosapent, desipramine. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • desirudin

                  icosapent, desirudin. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time; monitor periodically if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • diclofenac

                  icosapent, diclofenac. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • diflunisal

                  icosapent, diflunisal. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • dipyridamole

                  icosapent, dipyridamole. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time; monitor periodically if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • doxepin

                  icosapent, doxepin. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • enoxaparin

                  icosapent, enoxaparin. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time; monitor periodically if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • eptifibatide

                  icosapent, eptifibatide. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time; monitor periodically if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • escitalopram

                  icosapent, escitalopram. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • etodolac

                  icosapent, etodolac. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • fenoprofen

                  icosapent, fenoprofen. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • fluoxetine

                  icosapent, fluoxetine. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • flurbiprofen

                  icosapent, flurbiprofen. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • fluvoxamine

                  icosapent, fluvoxamine. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • fondaparinux

                  icosapent, fondaparinux. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time; monitor periodically if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • heparin

                  icosapent, heparin. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time; monitor periodically if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • ibuprofen

                  icosapent, ibuprofen. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • ibuprofen IV

                  icosapent, ibuprofen IV. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • ibuprofen/famotidine

                  icosapent, ibuprofen/famotidine. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • imipramine

                  icosapent, imipramine. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • indomethacin

                  icosapent, indomethacin. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • ketoprofen

                  icosapent, ketoprofen. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • ketorolac

                  icosapent, ketorolac. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • ketorolac intranasal

                  icosapent, ketorolac intranasal. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • meclofenamate

                  icosapent, meclofenamate. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • mefenamic acid

                  icosapent, mefenamic acid. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • meloxicam

                  icosapent, meloxicam. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • nabumetone

                  icosapent, nabumetone. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • naproxen

                  icosapent, naproxen. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • nortriptyline

                  icosapent, nortriptyline. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • oxaprozin

                  icosapent, oxaprozin. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • paroxetine

                  icosapent, paroxetine. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • piroxicam

                  icosapent, piroxicam. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • prasugrel

                  icosapent, prasugrel. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time; monitor periodically if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • protein C concentrate

                  icosapent, protein C concentrate. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time; monitor periodically if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • protriptyline

                  icosapent, protriptyline. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • rivaroxaban

                  icosapent, rivaroxaban. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time; monitor periodically if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • salsalate

                  icosapent, salsalate. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • sertraline

                  icosapent, sertraline. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • sulindac

                  icosapent, sulindac. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • ticagrelor

                  icosapent, ticagrelor. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time; monitor periodically if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • ticlopidine

                  icosapent, ticlopidine. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time; monitor periodically if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • tirofiban

                  icosapent, tirofiban. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time; monitor periodically if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • tolmetin

                  icosapent, tolmetin. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • trimipramine

                  icosapent, trimipramine. Either increases effects of the other by pharmacodynamic synergism. Use Caution/Monitor. Icosapent may prolong bleeding time. Periodically monitor if coadministered with other drugs that affect bleeding.

                • warfarin

                  icosapent increases effects of warfarin by anticoagulation. Use Caution/Monitor.

                Minor (0)

                  Previous
                  Next:

                  Adverse Effects

                  >10%

                  Bleeding event (12%)

                  1-10%

                  Musculoskeletal pain (≥3%)

                  Peripheral edema (≥3%)

                  Constipation (≥3%)

                  Gout (≥3%)

                  Atrial fibrillation or flutter (3%)

                  Serious bleeding event (3%)

                  Postmarketing Reports

                  Diarrhea

                  Blood TG increased

                  Abdominal discomfort

                  Pain in extremities

                  Previous
                  Next:

                  Warnings

                  Contraindications

                  Hypersensitivity to drug or any of its components

                  Cautions

                  Associated with increased risk of atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter requiring hospitalization compared with placebo (3% vs 2%)

                  Contains ethyl esters of the omega-3 fatty acid, eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), obtained from the oil of fish; unknown whether patients with allergies to fish and/or shellfish are at increased risk of an allergic reaction

                  Use associated with increased risk of bleeding; incidence is greater if taking concomitant antithrombotic medications (eg, aspirin, clopidogrel, or warfarin)

                  Drug interaction overview

                  • Some published studies with omega-3 fatty acids have demonstrated prolongation of bleeding time; bleeding time reported in those studies has not exceeded normal limits and did not produce clinically significant bleeding episodes
                  • Monitor patients receiving icosapent with anticoagulants and/or antiplatelet agents for bleeding
                  Previous
                  Next:

                  Pregnancy & Lactation

                  Pregnancy

                  Available data from published case reports and the pharmacovigilance database on the use in pregnant women are insufficient to identify a drug-associated risk for major birth defects, miscarriage or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes

                  Animal studies

                  • In animal reproduction studies in pregnant rats, nondose-related imbalances for some minor developmental findings were observed with oral administration of icosapent ethyl during organogenesis at exposures that were equivalent to the clinical exposure at the human dose of 4 g/day, based on body surface area comparisons

                  Lactation

                  Published studies have detected omega-3 fatty acids, including EPA, in human milk

                  Lactating women receiving oral omega-3 fatty acids for supplementation have resulted in higher levels of omega-3 fatty acids in human milk

                  There are no data on the effects of omega-3 fatty acid ethyl esters on the breastfed infant or on milk production

                  Consider developmental and health benefits of breastfeeding along with mother’s clinical need for drug and any potential adverse effects on breastfed child from drug or from underlying maternal condition

                  Pregnancy Categories

                  A: Generally acceptable. Controlled studies in pregnant women show no evidence of fetal risk.

                  B: May be acceptable. Either animal studies show no risk but human studies not available or animal studies showed minor risks and human studies done and showed no risk.

                  C: Use with caution if benefits outweigh risks. Animal studies show risk and human studies not available or neither animal nor human studies done.

                  D: Use in LIFE-THREATENING emergencies when no safer drug available. Positive evidence of human fetal risk.

                  X: Do not use in pregnancy. Risks involved outweigh potential benefits. Safer alternatives exist.

                  NA: Information not available.

                  Previous
                  Next:

                  Pharmacology

                  Mechanism of Action

                  Ethyl ester of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA); EPA has been shown to reduce hepatic very low-density lipoprotein triglycerides (VLDL-TG) synthesis and/or secretion; enhances triglyceride clearance from circulating VLDL particle; may also increase beta-oxidation, inhibits acyl-CoA:1,2-diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT), decrease lipogenesis in liver, and increase plasma lipoprotein lipase activity

                  The mechanisms of action contributing to reduction of cardiovascular events are not completely understood but are likely multifactorial; increased EPA lipid composition from carotid plaque specimens and increased circulating EPA/arachidonic acid ratio have been observed following EPA treatment; EPA inhibits platelet aggregation under some ex vivo conditions

                  Absorption

                  De-esterified during absorption to active EPA that is absorbed in small intestine

                  Peak Plasma Time: 5 hr

                  Distribution

                  Protein Bound: >99% of unesterified EPA

                  Vd: 88 L

                  Metabolism

                  Mainly metabolized by the liver via beta-oxidation similar to dietary fatty acids; minor CYP450 mediated metabolism

                  Elimination

                  Half-life: 89 hr

                  Does not undergo renal excretion

                  Total plasma clearance: 684 mL/hr

                  Previous
                  Next:

                  Administration

                  Oral Administration

                  Swallow capsule whole; do not break open, dissolve, crush, or chew

                  Storage

                  Store at controlled room temperature of 20-25ºC (68-77ºF); excursions permitted to 15-30ºC (59-86ºF)

                  Previous
                  Next:

                  Images

                  BRAND FORM. UNIT PRICE PILL IMAGE
                  Vascepa oral
                  -
                  0.5 gram capsule
                  Vascepa oral
                  -
                  1 gram capsule
                  icosapent ethyl oral
                  -
                  1 gram capsule
                  icosapent ethyl oral
                  -
                  1 gram capsule
                  icosapent ethyl oral
                  -
                  1 gram capsule
                  icosapent ethyl oral
                  -
                  1 gram capsule

                  Copyright © 2010 First DataBank, Inc.

                  Previous
                  Next:

                  Patient Handout

                  Patient Education
                  icosapent ethyl oral

                  ICOSAPENT ETHYL - ORAL

                  (eye-KOE-sa-pent ETH-il)

                  COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Vascepa

                  USES: Icosapent ethyl is used along with certain other cholesterol medications ("statins" such as atorvastatin, simvastatin) to reduce the risk of heart attack, stroke, and certain types of heart problems that require treatment in a hospital. It is also used along with a proper diet to help lower fats (triglycerides) in the blood. Icosapent ethyl is a type of omega-3 fatty acid, a fat found in fish oil. It is thought to work by decreasing the amount of triglycerides made by the body.In addition to eating a proper diet (such as a low-cholesterol/low-fat diet), other lifestyle changes that may help this medication work better include exercising, losing weight if overweight, and stopping smoking. Consult your doctor for more details.

                  HOW TO USE: Read the Patient Information Leaflet if available from your pharmacist before you start taking icosapent ethyl and each time you get a refill. If you have any questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.Take this medication by mouth with food as directed by your doctor, usually twice a day. Swallow the capsules whole. Do not crush, chew, open, or dissolve the capsules.Do not substitute other omega-3 fatty acids or fish oil products (such as nonprescription products, vitamins, supplements) for this product without talking with your doctor first. They may not contain the same amount and type of fatty acids.Take this medication regularly to get the most benefit from it. To help you remember, take it at the same times each day. Keep taking this medication even if you feel well.It is very important to continue to follow your doctor's advice about diet and exercise.

                  SIDE EFFECTS: Joint/muscle pain or constipation may occur. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly.Remember that this medication has been prescribed because your doctor has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects.Tell your doctor right away if you have any serious side effects, including: fast/irregular heartbeat, easy bruising/bleeding, swelling ankles/feet/hands.A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, get medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing.This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.In the US -Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or at www.fda.gov/medwatch.In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

                  PRECAUTIONS: Before taking icosapent ethyl, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to fish or shellfish products; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: liver disease, irregular heartbeat (such as atrial fibrillation).Before having surgery, tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you use (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products).During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.This medication passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

                  DRUG INTERACTIONS: Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.

                  OVERDOSE: If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Otherwise, call a poison control center right away. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center.

                  NOTES: Do not share this medication with others.Lab and/or medical tests (such as cholesterol/triglyceride levels) should be done while you are taking this medication. Keep all medical and lab appointments. Consult your doctor for more details.

                  MISSED DOSE: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose. Take your next dose at the regular time. Do not double the dose to catch up.

                  STORAGE: Store at room temperature away from light and moisture. Keep all medications away from children and pets.Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company.

                  Information last revised August 2021. Copyright(c) 2023 First Databank, Inc.

                  IMPORTANT: HOW TO USE THIS INFORMATION: This is a summary and does NOT have all possible information about this product. This information does not assure that this product is safe, effective, or appropriate for you. This information is not individual medical advice and does not substitute for the advice of your health care professional. Always ask your health care professional for complete information about this product and your specific health needs.

                  Previous
                  Next:

                  Formulary

                  FormularyPatient Discounts

                  Adding plans allows you to compare formulary status to other drugs in the same class.

                  To view formulary information first create a list of plans. Your list will be saved and can be edited at any time.

                  Adding plans allows you to:

                  • View the formulary and any restrictions for each plan.
                  • Manage and view all your plans together – even plans in different states.
                  • Compare formulary status to other drugs in the same class.
                  • Access your plan list on any device – mobile or desktop.

                  The above information is provided for general informational and educational purposes only. Individual plans may vary and formulary information changes. Contact the applicable plan provider for the most current information.

                  Tier Description
                  1 This drug is available at the lowest co-pay. Most commonly, these are generic drugs.
                  2 This drug is available at a middle level co-pay. Most commonly, these are "preferred" (on formulary) brand drugs.
                  3 This drug is available at a higher level co-pay. Most commonly, these are "non-preferred" brand drugs.
                  4 This drug is available at a higher level co-pay. Most commonly, these are "non-preferred" brand drugs or specialty prescription products.
                  5 This drug is available at a higher level co-pay. Most commonly, these are "non-preferred" brand drugs or specialty prescription products.
                  6 This drug is available at a higher level co-pay. Most commonly, these are "non-preferred" brand drugs or specialty prescription products.
                  NC NOT COVERED – Drugs that are not covered by the plan.
                  Code Definition
                  PA Prior Authorization
                  Drugs that require prior authorization. This restriction requires that specific clinical criteria be met prior to the approval of the prescription.
                  QL Quantity Limits
                  Drugs that have quantity limits associated with each prescription. This restriction typically limits the quantity of the drug that will be covered.
                  ST Step Therapy
                  Drugs that have step therapy associated with each prescription. This restriction typically requires that certain criteria be met prior to approval for the prescription.
                  OR Other Restrictions
                  Drugs that have restrictions other than prior authorization, quantity limits, and step therapy associated with each prescription.
                  Additional Offers
                  Email to Patient

                  From:

                  To:

                  The recipient will receive more details and instructions to access this offer.

                  By clicking send, you acknowledge that you have permission to email the recipient with this information.

                  Email Forms to Patient

                  From:

                  To:

                  The recipient will receive more details and instructions to access this offer.

                  By clicking send, you acknowledge that you have permission to email the recipient with this information.

                  Previous
                  Medscape prescription drug monographs are based on FDA-approved labeling information, unless otherwise noted, combined with additional data derived from primary medical literature.