efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC (Rx)

Brand and Other Names:Vyvgart Hytrulo, efgartigimod alfa/hyaluronidase-qvfc

Dosing & Uses

AdultPediatric

Dosage Forms & Strengths

efgartigimod/hyaluronidase

injection, solution for SC

  • 1,008mg/11,200 units/5.6mL (180mg/2,000 units/mL)

Myasthenia Gravis

Indicated for generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG) in adults who are anti-acetylcholine receptor (AChR) antibody positive

1,008 mg/11,200 units (5.6 mL) SC qWeek x 4 weeks

Administer subsequent treatment cycles according to clinical evaluation

Safety of initiating subsequent cycles sooner than 50 days from the start of previous treatment cycle not established

Dosage Modifications

Renal impairment

  • No dedicated pharmacokinetic study has been performed
  • Mild (eGRF 60-89 mL/min/1.72 m2): No dosage adjustment necessary, patients had 22% increase in exposure relative to the exposure in patients with normal renal function
  • Moderate-to-severe (eGFR <59 mL/min/1.73 m2): Insufficient data are available

Hepatic impairment

  • No dedicated pharmacokinetic study has been performed
  • Hepatic impairment is not expected to affect efgartigimod pharmacokinetics

Dosing Considerations

Owing to the fact that efgartigimod may cause transient reduction in immunoglobulin G (IgG) levels, immunization with live-attenuated or live vaccines is not recommended during treatment

Evaluate need to administer age-appropriate immunizations according to immunization guidelines before initiating new treatment cycle

Safety and efficacy not established

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Interactions

Interaction Checker

and efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC

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    Contraindicated

      Serious - Use Alternative

        Significant - Monitor Closely

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            Contraindicated (1)

            • upadacitinib

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC, upadacitinib. Either increases effects of the other by immunosuppressive effects; risk of infection. Contraindicated.

            Serious - Use Alternative (1)

            • pozelimab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of pozelimab by receptor binding competition. Avoid or Use Alternate Drug. Coadministration of Fc receptor antagonists with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            Monitor Closely (74)

            • adalimumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of adalimumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • ado-trastuzumab emtansine

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of ado-trastuzumab emtansine by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • alefacept

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of alefacept by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • alemtuzumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of alemtuzumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • ansuvimab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of ansuvimab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • antithymocyte globulin rabbit

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of antithymocyte globulin rabbit by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • atoltivimab/maftivimab/odesivimab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of atoltivimab/maftivimab/odesivimab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • balstilimab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of balstilimab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • basiliximab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of basiliximab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • bevacizumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of bevacizumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • bezlotoxumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of bezlotoxumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • botulism immune globulin IV

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of botulism immune globulin IV by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • brentuximab vedotin

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of brentuximab vedotin by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • brodalumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of brodalumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • canakinumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of canakinumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • caplacizumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of caplacizumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • cetuximab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of cetuximab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • cytomegalovirus immune globulin (CMV IG)

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of cytomegalovirus immune globulin (CMV IG) by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • daclizumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of daclizumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • daratumumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of daratumumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • denosumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of denosumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • dinutuximab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of dinutuximab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • eculizumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of eculizumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • elotuzumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of elotuzumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • emicizumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of emicizumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • erenumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of erenumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • galcanezumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of galcanezumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • gemtuzumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of gemtuzumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • golimumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of golimumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • guselkumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of guselkumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • hepatitis B immune globulin (HBIG)

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of hepatitis B immune globulin (HBIG) by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • ibritumomab tiuxetan

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of ibritumomab tiuxetan by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • immune globulin IM (IGIM)

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of immune globulin IM (IGIM) by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • immune globulin IV (IGIV)

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of immune globulin IV (IGIV) by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • immune globulin SC

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of immune globulin SC by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • inebilizumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of inebilizumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • infliximab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of infliximab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • ipilimumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of ipilimumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • loncastuximab tesirine

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of loncastuximab tesirine by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • mogamulizumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of mogamulizumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • moxetumomab pasudotox

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of moxetumomab pasudotox by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • narsoplimab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of narsoplimab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • nivolumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of nivolumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • obinutuzumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of obinutuzumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • ocrelizumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of ocrelizumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • ofatumumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of ofatumumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • olaratumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of olaratumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • oportuzumab monatox

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of oportuzumab monatox by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • panitumumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of panitumumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • pembrolizumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of pembrolizumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • rabies immune globulin, human (RIG)

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of rabies immune globulin, human (RIG) by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • ravulizumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of ravulizumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • raxibacumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of raxibacumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • Rho(D) immune globulin

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of Rho(D) immune globulin by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • risankizumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of risankizumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • rituximab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of rituximab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • rituximab-hyaluronidase

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of rituximab-hyaluronidase by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • rozanolixizumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of rozanolixizumab by plasma protein binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Rozanolixizumab may lower systemic exposures and reduce effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn). Closely monitor for decreased efficacy of such medications. When long-term use of such medications is required, consider discontinuing rozanolixizumab and using alternative therapies.

            • sarilumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of sarilumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • secukinumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of secukinumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • siltuximab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of siltuximab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • sintilimab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of sintilimab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • sutimlimab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of sutimlimab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • tafasitamab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of tafasitamab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • teplizumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of teplizumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • tetanus immune globulin (TIG)

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of tetanus immune globulin (TIG) by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • tocilizumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of tocilizumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • tositumomab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of tositumomab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • trastuzumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of trastuzumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • trastuzumab deruxtecan

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of trastuzumab deruxtecan by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • ublituximab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of ublituximab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • ustekinumab

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of ustekinumab by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • vaccinia immune globulin intravenous

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of vaccinia immune globulin intravenous by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            • varicella zoster immune globulin, human

              efgartigimod/hyaluronidase SC will decrease the level or effect of varicella zoster immune globulin, human by receptor binding competition. Use Caution/Monitor. Coadministration of efgartigimod with medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor may lower systemic exposures and effectiveness of such medications. Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor. If long-term use of such medications is essential, consider discontinuing efgartigimod and using alternative therapies.

            Minor (0)

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              Adverse Effects

              >10%

              Injection site reactions (38%)

              Respiratory tract infection (33%)

              Headache (32%)

              1-10%

              Urinary tract infection (10%)

              Paresthesia (7%)

              Myalgia (6%)

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              Warnings

              Contraindications

              None

              Cautions

              Hypersensitivity reactions

              • Hypersensitivity reactions, including rash, angioedema, urticaria, and dyspnea, observed
              • Monitor patients during administration and for at least 30 min after administration for clinical signs and symptoms of hypersensitivity reactions
              • If reaction occurs, institute appropriate supportive measures if needed

              Immunization

              • Immunization with vaccines during treatment has not been studied; safety of immunization with live or live, attenuated vaccines and response to immunization with any vaccine are unknown
              • Vaccination with live, attenuated or live vaccines is not recommended during treatment
              • Evaluate need to administer age-appropriate vaccines according to immunization guidelines before initiating a new treatment cycle

              Infections

              • May increase risk of infection
              • Most common infections were urinary tract infection and respiratory infections
              • Delay administration in patients with an active infection until infection is resolved
              • During treatment, monitor for clinical signs and symptoms of infections
              • If serious infection occurs, administer appropriate treatment, and consider withholding therapy until infection resolved

              Drug interaction overview

              • Fc receptor antagonists
                • Closely monitor for reduced effectiveness of medications that bind to the human neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn)
                • Efgartigimod may decrease concentrations of drugs that bind to human FcRn (eg, immunoglobulin products, monoclonal antibodies, or antibody derivatives containing the human Fc domain of the immunoglobulin G [IgG] subclass)
                • When concomitant, long-term use of such medications is essential for patient care, consider discontinuing therapy and using alternative therapies
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              Pregnancy & Lactation

              Pregnancy

              No data are available on use during pregnancy

              There is no evidence of adverse developmental outcomes following administration of up to 100 mg/kg/day in rats and rabbits

              Fetal or neonatal adverse reactions

              • Monoclonal antibodies are increasingly transported across the placenta as pregnancy progresses, with the largest amount transferred during the third trimester
              • Efgartigimod may be transmitted from mother to the developing fetus
              • May reduce maternal IgG antibody levels, reduction in passive protection to the newborn is anticipated
              • Consider risks and benefits before administering live or live-attenuated vaccines to infants exposed in utero

              Lactation

              There is no information regarding the presence of efgartigimod alfa-fcab in human milk, effects on the breastfed infants, or effects on milk production

              Maternal IgG is known to be present in human milk

              Pregnancy Categories

              A: Generally acceptable. Controlled studies in pregnant women show no evidence of fetal risk.

              B: May be acceptable. Either animal studies show no risk but human studies not available or animal studies showed minor risks and human studies done and showed no risk.

              C: Use with caution if benefits outweigh risks. Animal studies show risk and human studies not available or neither animal nor human studies done.

              D: Use in LIFE-THREATENING emergencies when no safer drug available. Positive evidence of human fetal risk.

              X: Do not use in pregnancy. Risks involved outweigh potential benefits. Safer alternatives exist.

              NA: Information not available.

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              Pharmacology

              Mechanism of Action

              Efgartigimod

              • Antibody fragment that targets the neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn), thereby reducing circulating IgG
              • Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune disease in which IgG autoantibodies are formed against the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (AChR) or other components of the neuromuscular junction
              • FcRn prolongs IgG half-life; antagonizing FcRc causes IgG catabolism, resulting in reduced overall IgG and pathogenic autoantibody levels, while avoiding widespread immunosuppression

              Hyaluronidase

              • Increases permeability of subcutaneous tissue by depolymerizing hyaluronan
              • Effect is transient and permeability of subcutaneous tissue is restored within 24-48 hr

              Absorption

              Efgartigimod alfa exposures were approximately dose-proportional up to the highest SC tested dose of efgartigimod/hyaluronidase (1750 mg, 1.75 x recommended dosage)

              Distribution

              Vd: 15-20 L

              Metabolism

              Expected to be degraded by proteolytic enzymes into small peptides and amino acids

              Elimination

              Half-life: 80-120 hr (3-5 days)

              Excretion: Urine <0.1% (single dose)

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              Administration

              SC Preparation

              Remove from refrigerator at least 15 min before injection to allow it to reach room temperature; do not use external heat sources

              Do NOT dilute

              Do not shake vial

              Each vial is for 1 time use only

              Avoid exposure to direct sunlight

              Check that solution is yellowish, clear to opalescent

              Inspect visually for particulate matter; discard if opaque particles or other foreign particles are present

              Withdraw entire vial content using a polypropylene syringe and an 18G stainless steel transfer needle

              Remove large air bubbles, if present

              Each vial contains overfill to compensate for liquid loss during preparation and to compensate for priming volume of the winged infusion set

              Does not contain preservatives; administer immediately after preparation

              SC Administration

              For SC use only

              Administered by healthcare professional using a winged infusion set made of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), 25G, 12 inches tubing, maximum priming volume of 0.4 mL

              Remove transfer needle from syringe and connect syringe to winged infusion set

              Before administration, fill tubing of winged infusion set by gently pressing syringe plunger until plunger is at 5.6 mL; there should be solution at the end of the winged infusion set needle

              Choose an injection site on abdomen (at least 2-3 inches away from navel)

              Do not inject on areas where skin is red, bruised, tender, hard, or into areas where there are moles or scars

              Rotate injection sites for subsequent administrations

              Inject SC into a pinched skin area at an angle of about 45 degrees over 30-90 seconds

              Localized injection site reactions may occur

              Discard any unused portions of medicine remaining in vial, the syringe and the winged infusion set

              Monitor for hypersensitivity reactions for at least 30 minutes after administration; if a hypersensitivity reaction occurs, institute appropriate measures if needed

              Missed dose

              • May be administered up to 3 days after the scheduled time point
              • Thereafter, resume original dosing schedule until treatment cycle completed

              Storage

              Unopened vials

              • Refrigerate at 2-8ºC (36-46ºF) in original carton to protect from light
              • If needed, may store in original carton for up to 3 days at room temperature at 20-25ºC (68-77ºF) for a single period before administration or returned to refrigeration; do not store vial at room temperature more than 1 time; record date removed from and the date returned to refrigerator on carton
              • Do not freeze
              • Do not shake
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              Images

              No images available for this drug.
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              Patient Handout

              A Patient Handout is not currently available for this monograph.
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              Formulary

              FormularyPatient Discounts

              Adding plans allows you to compare formulary status to other drugs in the same class.

              To view formulary information first create a list of plans. Your list will be saved and can be edited at any time.

              Adding plans allows you to:

              • View the formulary and any restrictions for each plan.
              • Manage and view all your plans together – even plans in different states.
              • Compare formulary status to other drugs in the same class.
              • Access your plan list on any device – mobile or desktop.

              The above information is provided for general informational and educational purposes only. Individual plans may vary and formulary information changes. Contact the applicable plan provider for the most current information.

              Tier Description
              1 This drug is available at the lowest co-pay. Most commonly, these are generic drugs.
              2 This drug is available at a middle level co-pay. Most commonly, these are "preferred" (on formulary) brand drugs.
              3 This drug is available at a higher level co-pay. Most commonly, these are "non-preferred" brand drugs.
              4 This drug is available at a higher level co-pay. Most commonly, these are "non-preferred" brand drugs or specialty prescription products.
              5 This drug is available at a higher level co-pay. Most commonly, these are "non-preferred" brand drugs or specialty prescription products.
              6 This drug is available at a higher level co-pay. Most commonly, these are "non-preferred" brand drugs or specialty prescription products.
              NC NOT COVERED – Drugs that are not covered by the plan.
              Code Definition
              PA Prior Authorization
              Drugs that require prior authorization. This restriction requires that specific clinical criteria be met prior to the approval of the prescription.
              QL Quantity Limits
              Drugs that have quantity limits associated with each prescription. This restriction typically limits the quantity of the drug that will be covered.
              ST Step Therapy
              Drugs that have step therapy associated with each prescription. This restriction typically requires that certain criteria be met prior to approval for the prescription.
              OR Other Restrictions
              Drugs that have restrictions other than prior authorization, quantity limits, and step therapy associated with each prescription.
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              Medscape prescription drug monographs are based on FDA-approved labeling information, unless otherwise noted, combined with additional data derived from primary medical literature.