The management of textile contact dermatitis involves treatment of the acute flare and patient education. Medical management of localized acute textile contact dermatitis includes a mid-potency or high-potency topical steroid or calcineurin inhibitor.[4,5] Cool compresses may be used to reduce acute symptoms. Emollients or barrier creams may help limit allergen exposure.[5] In acute, severe, generalized cases, a short course of systemic steroids may be used.[4,5]
Locating and removing contactants from the patient's environment are critical to successful management. Part of patient education includes a discussion of compound cross-reactivity. Avoiding certain colors in clothing may not necessarily be effective because many colors are composed of a mix of dyes. Instead, wearing clothing made with nonsynthetic fibers is advised.[7] Washing new clothing twice prior to first wear is recommended.[3]
This patient in this case was prescribed triamcinolone 0.1% cream and advised to wear 100% cotton or synthetic clothing during exercise. With this treatment, his symptoms greatly improved, as described at his follow-up appointment 1 month later.
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Cite this: Melba Estrella, John Plante, Andraia Li, et. al. Dermatology Case Challenge: An Accountant on a Weight-Loss Program Has a Rash, Poor Sleep - Medscape - Jan 24, 2023.
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